Invoice Finance
When a short-term loan
is extended by a financial institution to a borrower, based on unpaid invoices,
the process refers to invoice financing. In this type of financing, a company
meets its short-term liquidity needs based on the generated invoices, which the
customer hasn’t paid for. The selective invoice financing is a unique way of
invoice financing which does not involve any agreement for the whole sales
ledger. Selective invoice financing is an asset-based finance facility, which
enables beneficiaries to choose the invoice he would like to have advanced;
thereby making it flexible to adjust cash flow, by either selling a single
invoice or selecting a few at a time, based on the business needs.
Selective invoice financing is more beneficial than other forms of invoice finance – like invoice
factoring or invoice discounting – as it is more transitionally simpler since
users usually get 100 per cent of the invoice advanced before paying a fee.
Also, by individual financing of invoices users can avail more advances.
Lenders or financial
institutions extending the loan often prefer established business with
creditworthy customers for selective invoice finance, since the risk of the
lender in such financing depends on the customers and not on the beneficiary’s
business. In other words, businesses which have healthy turnover, years of
trading history and invoices large multinational companies are more likely to
avail selective invoice financing; and start-ups dealing with other Small and
Medium scale Enterprises (SMEs) have to opt for other methods of invoice
financing – like invoice factoring.
Invoicefinance benefits lenders as unlike extending a line of credit that can
be unsecured and can even leave little recourse if your business does
not repay what is being borrowed, invoices can be used
as collateral for invoice financing. Additionally, lender also limits
its associated risk by eventually not advancing the overall amount of the
invoice and to the borrowing business.
Advantages of invoice finance
- This type of invoice financing is more flexible than other forms of business loans or overdrafts and enables beneficiaries to select which invoice to fund.
- Lenders can make faster decisions to lend against invoices. Beneficiaries can avail up to 90 per cent of the invoice value, within 24 hours.
- The funding from the lenders grows depending on the total turnover of the company.
- Companies can avail a greater level of borrowing against assets.
- Selective invoice financing can also help in the reduction of the risks of late payments or defaulted invoices.
- Selective invoice financing includes no long term contractual commitments and companies can use such services as and when they require.
- With a single fee charged on the value of the invoice, the charges included in selective invoice finance are usually simple and transparent.
Import
invoice finance typically helps businesses to overcome certain challenges which
may encounter while trading overseas. When a company or business has to pay out
for commodities, some amount has to be delivered to them in advance, and in
addition the time-delays can cause immense strain on company’s working capital.
This specialist form of trade finance results in effectively speeding up the
payment cycle and this is possible by allowing the importer or buyer to raise
capital before receiving of goods actually takes place.
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